LQR-Based Heuristics for Rapidly Exploring State Space

نویسندگان

  • Elena Glassman
  • Russ Tedrake
چکیده

Kinodynamic planning algorithms like RapidlyExploring Randomized Trees (RRTs) hold the promise of finding feasible trajectories for rich dynamical systems with complex, non-convex constraints. In practice, these algorithms perform very well on configuration space planning, but struggle to grow efficiently in systems with dynamics or differential constraints when using conventional proximity metrics like the Euclidean distance. Here we argue that linear quadratic regulator (LQR) design can be used to produce a pseudodistance metric which captures the essential properties of proximity in state space at a reasonable computational cost. We demonstrate improved exploration of the state spaces of the double integrator, torque-limited pendulum, and acrobot when using this metric within the RRT framework.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Sampling-based Planning Algorithms Applied to Bicycles

In this paper, I explore the application of various random sampling based algorithms to dynamic models of bicycles. Starting with relatively simple 3-dimensional state space models of bicycle and working up to a more realistic 7dimensional model that incorporates skidding, I examine RRT, RG-RRT, RRT*, and LQR-RRT*.

متن کامل

A Quadratic Regulator - Based Heuristic for Rapidly Exploring State Space by Elena

Kinodynamic planning algorithms like Rapidly-Exploring Randomized Trees (RRTs) hold the promise of finding feasible trajectories for rich dynamical systems with complex, non-convex constraints. In practice, these algorithms perform very well on configuration space planning, but struggle to grow efficiently in systems with dynamics or differential constraints. This is due in part to the fact tha...

متن کامل

Multivariable Optimal Pid Control of a Heat Exchanger with Bypasses

Nowadays, there are a lot of different control methodologies that could be used within industrial processes. Some of these methodologies have a complex design and also demands an extra engineering effort to design the controller with a superior performance. Some other controllers may not lead to a desirable performance although they are too easy to design. The most common controller used on che...

متن کامل

LQ control of coupled hyperbolic PDEs and ODEs: Application to a CSTR-PFR system

In this paper an infinite-dimensional LQR control-based design for a system containing linear hyperbolic partial differential equations coupled with linear ordinary differential equations is presented. The design is based on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert state-space representation of the coupled system. The feedback control gain is obtained by solving algebraic and differential matrix Riccati...

متن کامل

Performance Comparison of PSO Based State Feedback Gain (K) Controller with LQR-PI and Integral Controller for Automatic Frequency Regulation

In the present work a new controller called Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) based state feedback gain (K) controller has been proposed for frequency regulation of a two area system and then its performance is compared with earlier designed controllers such as Linear Quadratic Regulator– Proportional Integral (LQR-PI) controller and Integral controller. The performance comparison has been done...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009